Breasts - Der Busen (Masculine! Boobs is masculine!)
Die Brust (some parents give milk from it)
!= Der Busen (sometimes the full upper torso front, the chest)
!= Das Euter (breast of milk giving animals)
I think each language has some trait that feels arbitrary, hard to learn. I think the purpose is, to be able to figure out foreigners who didn't "drink the language from mother's breast". I believe, historically/evolutionary, language speakers had to quickly sort out infiltrated traitors.
- how to speak written words in English
- articles among central European languages like French, German
- cases among eastern European languages
- when to say "sk" like "sh" in Swedish
- measure words in Mandarin
Overall, false friends are everywhere because our brain works in associations.
