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submitted 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) by Fawkes@lemmy.zip to c/LanguageLearning@lemmy.zip

As an English speaker learning German, I face endless confusion and frustration with many of the short question words that are "False Friends"

Such as:

Wer (where) - Actually means who.

Wo (Who) - Actually means where.

Wie (We) - Actually means how.

Was (was) - Actually means what.

Also (also) - Actually means so.

Will (will) - Actually means to want.

And the completely arbitrary gender assignments!

For example.

The year is: Das Jahr, a neuter word.

The month is: Der Monat, a masculine word.

And the week is: Die Woche, a feminine word.

And then there's directly counter-intuitive examples of words that seem like they Should be a gender other than what they are, such as:

The little girl - Das Mädchen (Neuter, not feminine)

Breasts - Der Busen (Masculine! Boobs is masculine!)

Person - Die Person (Feminine! Why isn't this word neuter?!"

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[-] Fawkes@lemmy.zip 3 points 1 week ago

As a German, do you have a difficult time remembering the genders of new words? Or does it come naturally?

[-] Multiplexer@discuss.tchncs.de 5 points 1 week ago

I am perhaps too old to answer that question, as I don't stumble upon new words often enough any more.

Most of the new ones for me are imported terms, like "Computer" or "Internet".
These are mostly gendered based on the translation of the part that defines them, e.g. "the net" - "das Netz", so it is somewhat logical.

There are some unclear or disputed ones, though. E.g. "Interface" is "das", but "API" (from application programming interface) often is "die", because "the interface" translates to "die Schnittstelle".

Also, there are some regional differences.
E.g. "Butter" is female ("die") in many parts of Germany, but in some it is male "der".

To sum up: It is complicated.

this post was submitted on 18 Oct 2025
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