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[-] RickyRigatoni@piefed.zip 84 points 1 month ago

Lake Chad has shrunk so much in 50 years...

[-] PanGodofPanic 8 points 1 month ago

weird side note that I've seen the comparison many times and the more I look at it the more the shape of the lake in its largest form and the shape of the lake up to the 70s look very similar, but perfectly mirrored

[-] RickyRigatoni@piefed.zip 5 points 1 month ago

It Remembers What It Once Was

[-] BillCheddar@lemmy.world 7 points 1 month ago

The lake's coming home?

Too soon?

[-] LodeMike@lemmy.today 6 points 1 month ago

Virgins seething

[-] thebestaquaman@lemmy.world 63 points 1 month ago

When you just look at the modern map it's absurd to think about the number of people that live in Africa north of Sahara. It looks like a wasteland that stretches all the way to the coast.

Also, with this timeline, it seems plausible that the earliest Egyptian empires may have been around just early enough to actually experience this desertification. No doubt countless tribal peoples had (or have) oral histories describing how their homeland was eaten away by desert.

[-] Successful_Try543@feddit.org 40 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

Also, with this timeline, it seems plausible that the earliest Egyptian empires may have been around just early enough to actually experience this desertification.

AfaIk, one theory is that the ancient Egyptians moved from deserting regions in the Sahara (following a now dry branch of the Nile) to Egypt, i.e. the origin of the ancient Egyptian culture is in the Sahara region.

[-] eldavi@lemmy.ml 4 points 4 weeks ago

No doubt countless tribal peoples had (or have) oral histories describing how their homeland was eaten away by desert.

it's a bit like how the bible's flood story was the result of the oceans overcoming land after the last ice age melted away.

the sahara bounced back and forth between fertile grasslands and desert wastelands over the eons and the ancient egyptians of the first kingdom became a thing at the tail end of last transition from grassland to desert.

i like how the "fall of civilizations" podcast frames it. he describes the people of the region as being disparate peoples occupying various parts of the last grassland sahara who slowly migrated over the centuries towards river deltas like the nile as the desert encroached on their homes bit-by-bit over the generations.

i suspect that climate change is going to happen the same way for us and FAR AWAY future generations will be just as ignorant about how it happened or that it even happened.

[-] Hegar@fedia.io 50 points 1 month ago

Green Sahara/Desert Sahara is a cycle that happens.

I've heard people try to claim the garden of eden is a memory of the green sahara, but that's not provable.

I also heard it has an effect on animal evolution - the desert acts as a wall, seperating north and south, then goes green and the two regions' life mingle and compete for a while until it desertification seperates them to evolve independantly of each other until the next green phase.

[-] UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world 8 points 1 month ago

I’ve heard people try to claim the garden of eden is a memory of the green sahara, but that’s not provable.

Early civilizations were routinely centered around lush green river valleys, with political strife forcing dissidents out into the dry and sterile periphery. So, I wouldn't say it's a memory of a green Sahara so much as a cycle of cultivation and degradation that has informed human storytelling for millennia.

"Eden" could just as easily be the Indus Valley in modern-day Pakistan. Or the Fertile Crescent of Iraq/Iran. Or the Göbekli Tepe of southeast Turkiye. Or the Nile Delta. Or the modern-day Gaza Strip. Or the rich soils along the slopes of Mount Kenya. Or the bountiful soil of Ukraine. Or yadda yadda yadda.

Maybe all of these places, with migrating peoples constantly looking for the next Promised Land of Fruit and Honey, settling for a time, and being uprooted again.

[-] Hegar@fedia.io 4 points 1 month ago

Yeah for sure, that's all possible. Or eden could just be an idealized dream of an agricultural society and not a historical memory at all.

[-] UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world 4 points 1 month ago

Well, it's metaphorically one way or another. I don't think there was a big tree with magic apples and talking snakes in any of these places.

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[-] mirshafie@europe.pub 6 points 1 month ago

That's pretty cool. I've heard the idea that the Garden of Eden is where the Persian Gulf is now. It supposedly had incredibly rich soil and an immense supply of fresh water until the glaciers over Europe melted and eventually flooded the area.

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[-] ODGreen@lemmy.ca 39 points 1 month ago

There was once an inland sea called Mega-Chad? Is this one step to discovering the legendary Giga-Chad?

[-] e0qdk@reddthat.com 35 points 1 month ago
[-] nore@sh.itjust.works 11 points 1 month ago
[-] e0qdk@reddthat.com 9 points 1 month ago

Yep! It's from the opening.

[-] StillAlive@piefed.world 20 points 1 month ago
[-] sepi@piefed.social 5 points 1 month ago

Brilliant. You had this one locked in for a while waiting for the perfect moment. Great shot.

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[-] Baguette 16 points 1 month ago

https://youtu.be/vG1H9Sg4lBM

They are trying to combat desertification. They're fighting against a strong feedback loop of dry soil causing water to not be retained, but by using crescent burrows, they're able to soak water into the soil properly

[-] UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world 5 points 1 month ago

How China Turned a Desert Green

Reversing Desertification A Green Blueprint for Kenya

Of course, a bunch of these efforts to forestall desertification and reverse the damage is being done with money loaned by Chinese state and private businesses. And (unlike when the IMF or western banks extend loans) we all know that this is how Evil Countries get their hooks in to do the Horrible Thing.

So I'm obligated to ask the question:

AT. WHAT. COST?!

[-] nullspace@lemmy.world 14 points 1 month ago

Lake Chad used to be Lake Giga Chad. It's currently a fraction of its former size.

[-] Deebster@infosec.pub 8 points 1 month ago

There's an ancient lakebed in Chad that supplies dust that blows across the Atlantic and delivers phosphorus to Amazon rainforests - phosphorus that is needed to support plant growth. Those long-dead organisms are still in the food chain. Life uuh finds a way.

[-] Soggy@lemmy.world 4 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

This is the kind of stuff the "don't tell me what to do with my land" crowd doesn't know or care about. Everything affects everything on this planet.

[-] brave_lemmywinks@lemmy.world 12 points 1 month ago

How did entire species evolve to live in the desert in just 8000 years?

[-] cattywampas@lemmy.world 9 points 1 month ago

Desert already existed but wasn't as widespread.

[-] Balinares@pawb.social 12 points 1 month ago

That's a very, very short time for such a major change. Makes me wonder what currently green ecosystems we take for granted a bit too easily.

But it also makes me wonder whether a reversal is within human reach. To start with, cheap solar potentially enables desalinization and irrigation at unprecedented scales... What a nice thing to feel optimistic about, if nothing else.

[-] iocase@lemmy.zip 15 points 1 month ago

Chinese solar farms in their deserts suddenly went green due to the constant shade protecting rain water, plus the water from the automated cleaning spray systems. It grew grass, so they put goats there to keep it mowed for free.

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[-] thisorthatorwhatever@lemmy.world 5 points 1 month ago

Ireland looked like the rain forest in Vancouver 8,000 years ago, but all the trees were cut down. Now it is flat and windy.

[-] thisorthatorwhatever@lemmy.world 3 points 1 month ago

The Aral sea, drainage, happened in just a few years.

The South West in the U.S.A., might be going dry.

[-] Swedneck@discuss.tchncs.de 3 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago)

I'd say revesal is not just within reach, it's just a matter of people deciding to do it. We know that just digging a bunch of crescent-shaped pits/ponds is really effective at turning desert into green space, and that's hilariously low-tech.

Add on actually complex interventions and ngl i think it could be reversed within like a hundred years.
I mean imagine if massive desalination plants were built and the water pumped inland, we can do that shit, it's just expensive.

[-] RecursiveParadox@piefed.social 11 points 1 month ago

I adore maps like these.

[-] Nutteman@lemmy.world 10 points 1 month ago
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[-] plyth@feddit.org 5 points 1 month ago

With global warming can't we compensate for the diminished radiation? What's the probability for Sahara to go green again during the next century?

[-] cymbal_king@lemmy.world 22 points 1 month ago

There is/was an effort to create a Great Green Wall on the southern side of the Sahara to re-green a 15km-wide band of land all across the continent. It's run into funding, civil unrest and political leadership challenges

[-] freebee@sh.itjust.works 14 points 1 month ago

Lesson learned: it technically somewhat works.

The best time to plant trees is now. The best time is always now.

[-] Zephyr@sh.itjust.works 4 points 1 month ago

How was the Amazon? From my understanding it gets a substantial amount of benefit from the sands of the Sahara currently.

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[-] Luisp@lemmy.dbzer0.com 4 points 1 month ago

Isn't this the place where mass agriculture was first implemented? What are the odds

[-] CookieOfFortune@lemmy.world 10 points 1 month ago

Isn’t that supposed to be Iran/Iraq?

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[-] ICastFist@programming.dev 3 points 1 month ago

Somewhat related: Jason's myth of the Golden Fleece takes him to the east of the Black Sea. It's very likely that, around the time that the Sahara was green, it was possible to make a boat trip from the Black Sea to the Caspian Sea and from there to the northern part of Afghanistan, what was once Bactria, following the Amu Darya (Oxus) river.

Another related tidbit: there may be several prehistoric settlements that are now under the sea, due to rising sea levels in some areas. Underwater archaeology is a lot more challenging than doing it in firm, dry soil, thus findings tend to be rarer and more difficult to preserve.

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this post was submitted on 19 Jul 2026
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