834
Any Egyptologists confirm?
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I wonder if they were referring to the protoindoeuropeans, who just slowly wandered the earth spreading their language
No, those texts are about the time of the building of their own cities and civilization. The older big Sumerian cities are dated back between like 6000 and 3000 BCE (with Eridu around 5500 BCE). That's what the faraway days are.
The instructions of Shuruppak, the oldest known example of that line, is dated about 2600 BCE give or take, and it's talking about the city of Shuruppak and a king teaching his son Ziusudra. Ziusudra is later named as the Flood survivor in the Gilgamesh texts starting 2100 BCE, and the Flood in question is believed to point to one particular flood that destroyed Shuruppak around 2900 BCE (it got better).
The Sumerians of the Ur III period who wrote those texts (at least put them in writing from a probable older oral tradition) perfectly knew their civilization was old AF, more than a thousand years. The use of Ziusudra / Utnapishtim in the Flood narrative of Gilgamesh almost definitely points to the Instructions of Shuruppak, a text the later Sumerians and Babylonians also made copies of, being the specific "wisdom from the time before the Flood" that Gilgamesh brings back from meeting the guy. Like, they're saying Gilgamesh is the reason they all got copies of what Ziusudra's dad told him about how to make a city right - because Ziusudra repeated to Gilgamesh what his dad taught him (just before his city was wiped by the gods). It's also probably an explanation on why that specific line, "in those days, in those faraway days", is repeated in Gilgamesh, because it's in the Instructions. The "death of Gilgamesh" poem goes like this
And as a bonus, the Shuruppak flood would be around 2900, Gilgamesh would have lived around 2700, and the oldest copy of the Instructions is from around 2600, so even that timeline matches in their reconstruction if we imagine they figured that out correctly (or more realistically, Shuruppak was rebuilt after the flood destroyed it and that's when they wrote it themselves).
Proto Indo Europeans have no connection to them, no genetic, geographical, or cultural connection. They are probably a bit later than the older Sumerian cities, even.
Could "It’s also probably an explanation on why that specific line, “in those days, in those faraway days”, is repeated in Gilgamesh" also be a form of thought rhyme?
Sure, using the same lines multiple times makes it easier to remember, and the line is found in more than one text. I just mean there's a pattern of coincidences, and Gilgamesh bringing back wisdom from "before the Flood" that was lost from the same person that received those instructions is a big one. It's surely somewhere between "the same people wrote both texts and simply reused similar lines between them for style" and "multiple texts reference each other like they're building a big ancient MCU where you need to watch the backlog of 20 previous movies to fully understand the last Avengers: Gilgameshday".
Because they totally did that a lot. Poems pick up straight from the end of other poems. Hell, specifically for the Sumerian ones, they didn't know how to start a story so a lot of them begin with: " so you know, the wind god split the mountain of heaven and earth, that was cool. Anyway, Enmerkar once..." and another text starts with "after heaven and earth were separated, Kur abducted Inanna. So anyway, here's Lugalbanda's story..." followed by "Kur is now defeated so it's all good. Now, about the Anzu bird..." and we have a near complete Sumerian Genesis likethat.
Why would Akkadian or semite myths speak about a people that not only isn't theirs, but also unknown?
that's a trap question and you know it!
(because I thought they shared the same ancestor, but apparently they don't -- there, ya happy now?)
Sorry, I didn't mean to come across this way. I didn't think you thought Akkadians or Sumerians were Indo-European peoples. Indeed, your idea makes more sense now.
My understanding was that you thought a people could have myths centered on another people. I also didn't understand how thought possible to tell stories about an unknown people. No point in arguing over this now, since it's all clear now.
(I wanna fight some more!)
But yeah I didnt realise this was history memes, and that people do practice and correct knowledge here haha