272

And here I was waiting to get unplugged, or maybe finding a Nokia phone that received a call.

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[-] srasmus@slrpnk.net 88 points 1 month ago

I can't explain how much I hate simulation theory. As a thought experiment? Fine. It's interesting to think of the universe in the context of code and logic. But as a driving philosophy of reality? Pointless.

Most proponents of simulation theory will say it's impossible to prove the universe is a simulation, because we exist inside it. Then who cares? There obviously must exist a non-simulated universe for the mega computer we're all running on to inhabit, so it's a pointless step along finding the true nature if reality. It's stoner solipsism for guys that buy nfts. It's the "it was all a dream" ending of philosophy.

[-] inb4_FoundTheVegan@lemmy.world 44 points 1 month ago

Simulation theory is the long way around to creationism for atheists.

[-] AwesomeLowlander@sh.itjust.works 12 points 4 weeks ago

Creationism usually implies the creator put a lot of thought, care, and love into the creation. Knowing what I do of software development, fucking lol.

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[-] derek@infosec.pub 15 points 1 month ago* (last edited 4 weeks ago)

Yes but, also, no.

You already seem familiar but, for the uninitiated playing along at home, Wikipedia's entry for Simulation Theory is a pretty easy read. Quoting their synopsis of Bostrom's conjecture:

  1. either such simulations are not created because of technological limitations or self-destruction;
  2. advanced civilizations choose not to create them;
  3. if advanced civilizations do create them, the number of simulations would far exceed base reality and we would therefore almost certainly be living in one.

it's certainly an interesting thought. I agree it shouldn't inform our ethics or disposition toward our lived experiences. That doesn't mean there's zero value in trying to find out though. Even if the only positive yield is that we develop better testing methods which still come up empty: that's still progress worth having. If it nets some additional benefit then so much the better.

I'd argue that satisfying curiosity is, in itself, and worthy pursuit so long as no harm is done.

That all still sets aside the more interesting question though. If such simulations are possible then are they something we're comfortable creating? If not, and we find one has been built, what should we do? Turn it off? Leave it alone? "Save" those created inside of it?

These aren't vapid questions. They strike at the heart of many important unresolved quandries. Are the simulated minds somehow less real than unsimulated ones? Does that question's answer necessarily impact those mind's right to agency, dignity, or self-determination?

The closer we get to being able to play god on a whim the more pressing I find such questions. That's not because I wring my hands and labor anxiously at truth or certainty for lack of better idols. It's because, whatever this is, we're all in it together and our choices today have an outsized impact on the choices others will have tomorrow. Developing a clearer view of what this is, and what we're capable of doing in it, affords future minds better opportunity to arrive at reasonable conclusions and decide how to live well.

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[-] prime_number_314159@lemmy.world 5 points 1 month ago

The universe can't be a simulation, the framerate is way too good.

[-] survirtual@lemmy.world 7 points 4 weeks ago

In a simulation, you could take a thousand years to render a single frame, and the occupants of the simulation wouldn’t know any better.

The max tick rate for our simulation seems to be tied to the speed of light, that’s our upper bound.

Of course, the lower bound is Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle or Planck length.

In other words, it is a confined system. That means it is computationally finite in principle if you exist outside the bounds of it.

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[-] bryndos@fedia.io 74 points 1 month ago

I thought the rebuttal to this was covered in 'The Thirteenth Floor'. They don't have to simulate the entire universe, and it doesn't have to be consistent. Just the parts that the PCs are looking at.

I'm not even going to mention what tricks they can do with the rewind button.

Anyways this paper was likely written by an NPC.

[-] tal@lemmy.today 27 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

I mean, it's a bunch of technical gobledygook from different fields in an Iranian journal dealing with holography claiming extraordinary results.

Reminds me of the Bogdanov affair.

[-] lung@lemmy.world 47 points 1 month ago

This is such a boring take, I wonder how anyone gets funding or publication making a statement as useless as "see godels incompleteness theorem that proves that there's more truth than what mathematics can prove, therefore reality is not a simulation". Yes, we know, you don't need a PhD to know the major theorem that took down the entire school of logical positivism. The fundamental philosophical error here is assuming that all forms of simulation are computational or mathematical. Counterexample: your dreams are a form of simulation (probably). So I can literally disprove this take in my sleep

[-] NoneOfUrBusiness@fedia.io 35 points 1 month ago

The fundamental philosophical error here is assuming that all forms of simulation are computational or mathematical.

Uh... that's literally what a simulation is.

Counterexample: your dreams are a form of simulation (probably). So I can literally disprove this take in my sleep

But dreams aren't simulating reality as we observe it; they just kinda do their own thing. Your brain isn't consistently simulating quantum mechanics (or, hell, even simple things like clocks) while you're dreaming so this is a moot point.

[-] lung@lemmy.world 22 points 1 month ago

People who are lucid dreaming simulate a full reality that's nearly indistinguishable from the one they find themselves in during waking time. If your brain can't tell the difference during this time, how can you be sure you're not dreaming right now reading this?

The scope of what a simulation is has always been limited by the technology we know. It is only a failing of imagination and knowledge to assume that algorithmic computation is the only valid form of simulation in the future, these have existed for barely 100 years, but even Plato's cave was talking about the larger philosophical problem

[-] yakko@feddit.uk 6 points 1 month ago

A lucid dream does not fully simulate anything, it is an altered state that includes the subjective apprehension of verisimilitude. Perceptions and apprehensions, even outside of altered states, do not constitute proof of anything.

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[-] survirtual@lemmy.world 40 points 4 weeks ago* (last edited 4 weeks ago)

This paper is shit.

https://jhap.du.ac.ir/article_488_8e072972f66d1fb748b47244c4813c86.pdf

They proved absolutely nothing.

For instance, they treat physics as a formal axiomatic system, which is fine for a human model of the physical world, but not for the physical world itself.

You can't say something is "unprovable" and make a logical leap to saying it is "physically undecidable." Gödel-incompleteness produces unprovable sentences inside a formal system, it doesn’t imply that physical observables correspond to those sentences.

I could go on but the paper is 12 short pages of non-sequiturs and logical leaps, with references to invoke formality, it's a joke that an article like this is being passed around and taken as reality.

[-] SaraTonin@lemmy.world 12 points 4 weeks ago

I mean, simulation theory is kind of a joke itself. It’s a fun thought experiment, but ultimately it’s just solipsism repackaged.

In reality there’s no more evidence for it than there is for you being a butterfly dreaming it’s a man. And it seems to me that the only reason people take it at all seriously in the modern age is because Elon Musk said he believed it back when he had a good enough PR team that people thought he was worth listening to.

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[-] mhague@lemmy.world 28 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

"If we assume X theorem is true, Y theorem is true, and lemma Z is true, then ..."

This is actually about our models and seeing their incompleteness in a new light, right? I don't think starting from arbitrary axioms and then trying to build reality was about proving qualities about reality. Or am I wrong? Just seems like they're using "simulated reality" as a way to talk about our models for reality. By constructing a "silly" argument about how we can't possibly be in a matrix, they're revealing just how much we're still missing.

[-] Mubelotix@jlai.lu 26 points 1 month ago

Lol, because these guys imagine the outer universe in which ours is built has the same rules and limitations. Also because they can't wrap their minds around our universe's rules doesn't mean they make no sense to higher beings. Life in conway's game would equally produce the same wrong statement

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[-] JackbyDev@programming.dev 24 points 4 weeks ago

"Robot, parse this statement, 'this sentence is false'." The robot explodes because it cannot understand a logical contradiction.

I swear, that's what this argument sounds like to me. Also, I'm genuinely confused why people don't think that, if we can simulate randomness with computers in our world with pseudo random number generators, why a higher reality wouldn't be able to simulate what we view as true randomness with a pseudo random number generator or some other device we cannot even begin to comprehend.

Either this paper is bullshit or they're talking about some sort of very specific thing that all these articles are blowing out of proportion.

I don't believe we are in a simulation but I don't believe this paper disproves it. Just like I don't believe in god but I don't believe the question "can god make a rock so big he can't pick it up?" disproves god.

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[-] Geodad@lemmy.world 23 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

It's possible that the universe could be simulated by an advanced people with vastly superior technology.

Hard solipsism has no answer and no bearing on our lives, so it's best to not give it another thought.

[-] arendjr@programming.dev 9 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

It’s possible yes, but the nice thing is that we know we are not merely talking about “advanced people with vastly superior technology” here. The proof implies that technology within our own universe would never be able to simulate our own universe, no matter how advanced or superior.

So if our universe is a “simulation” at least it wouldn’t be an algorithmic one that fits our understanding. Indeed we still cannot rule out that our universe exists within another, but such a universe would need a higher order reality with truths that are fundamentally beyond our understanding. Sure, you could call it a “simulation” still, but if it doesn’t fit our understanding of a simulation it might as well be called “God” or “spirituality”, because the truth is, we wouldn’t understand a thing of it, and we might as well acknowledge that.

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[-] sonofearth@lemmy.world 21 points 1 month ago

The uptime is too good to be a simulation. It has an uptime of like 14 billions years! AWS has a lot of catching up to do. /s

[-] roscoe@lemmy.dbzer0.com 23 points 1 month ago

From our perspective, sure. But we wouldn't know if it was stopped and started running again, or if it was reverted to a previous state.

[-] athairmor@lemmy.world 12 points 1 month ago

Or, if malware was inserted in, say, 1933 or 2016.

[-] Bazoogle@lemmy.world 7 points 1 month ago
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[-] Wilco@lemmy.zip 20 points 4 weeks ago

This is exactly the kind of disinformation the simulation would send out to trick us.

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[-] witty_username@feddit.nl 19 points 1 month ago

I was under the impression that something along these lines was already accepted from the perspective of information theory. I.e. a machine that could simulate the universe must at least be composed of as much information as the universe itself. Given the vastness and complexity of the universe, this would make it rather unlikely that the universe is simulated. Unless you want to view the universe itself as a machine that calculates it's own progression. But that is a bit of a semantic point.

Disclaimer: this is not my area of expertise and I probably got some terms or concepts wrong. I am basing this off of 'The information' by James Gleick

[-] lemmeLurk@lemmy.zip 22 points 1 month ago

But you wouldn't have to simulate the whole universe, only one brain. There is no way for you to know, if everything your brain experiences is caused by it actually happening, or just the neutrons being triggered in that way from outside.

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[-] victorz@lemmy.world 7 points 1 month ago

I mean, maybe the machine is five-dimensional and has no problem containing all the information of a three-dimensional universe? I don't know, yadda yadda talking out of my ass.

[-] xxce2AAb@feddit.dk 17 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

Very interesting, although I'm going to withhold judgment pending some serious peer review.

Edit: One person doesn't like peer review to be part of the scientific process.

[-] KazuyaDarklight@lemmy.world 16 points 1 month ago

This doesn't really address the idea that our simulation is a simplified version of the "real" universe though does it?

[-] magic_lobster_party@fedia.io 5 points 1 month ago

They argue that the universe isn’t mathematically computable, and therefore not possible to simulate. It’s not about physical computers.

We know there’s a class of ”uncomputable problems” for which there’s no algorithm (most well known is halting problem). If the universe rely on any of these uncomputable problems, then no computer - no matter how advanced it is - can simulate the universe. Something else other than pure computation is needed.

However, their argument rely on that ”quantum gravity” is what makes the universe uncomputable. I’m not sure how valid this statement is.

[-] KazuyaDarklight@lemmy.world 7 points 1 month ago

Going to circle back around on uncomputible in "our" version of reality. I mean it's kind of lazy in its way but it seems like the possibility that the "real" universe is a fundamentally different kind of place throws out most if not all methods for "proving" it's not. I'm not even a fan of the matrix theory but still, to acknowledge it.

[-] okwhateverdude@lemmy.world 6 points 1 month ago

When someone claims something isn't computable, it is instantantly sus, especially from math nerds and not compsci nerds. Imagine the universe is indeed uncomputable, but each measurement is. The number of measurements you'd need to sim (at various scales/resolutions) is vastly smaller than the universe as a whole. This is morally equivalent to occlusion pruning in 3D games. If you aren't looking at it, it isn't being rendered.

[-] magic_lobster_party@fedia.io 6 points 1 month ago

When it comes to theory of computability, you don’t need to account for optimization techniques. No need to consider the practicality of getting an answer from the algorithm, like how long it takes or how much memory it requires. Either you can get an answer in finite amount of time, or you can not.

But I agree it’s sus when it comes to making such strong statements about the compatibility of the reality. I don’t trust this paper makes all the right assumptions.

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[-] chronicledmonocle@lemmy.world 16 points 1 month ago

That's just what they fucking want you to think.

[-] Imgonnatrythis@sh.itjust.works 15 points 1 month ago

This is akin to cavemen concluding there's no way an mri scanner could be possible.

[-] kalkulat@lemmy.world 15 points 1 month ago

Oh those mathers. At least scientists are humble enough to recognize that theorums about the physical world can't be proven.

[-] sundray@lemmus.org 12 points 1 month ago

Isn't it a waste of time to disprove the "Matrix Theory" (a piece of metaphysical, navel-gazing, freshman dormitory claptrap with absolutely no bearing on the pursuit of scientific knowledge or technical innovation or philosophical insight) in the first place? I look forward to the next paper, proving that there also aren't any fairies at the bottom of the garden.

[-] CeffTheCeph@kbin.earth 5 points 1 month ago

Disproving the 'matrix theory' is just the catchy headline to garner clicks. The results of the research are beyond just the matrix. For example, this proof means that non-algorithmic determinism isn't something that represents a lack of deeper theoretical understanding. There are theories that consciousness is non-algorithmic. In that case, this proof means that AGI is also impossible.

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[-] masterspace@lemmy.ca 10 points 1 month ago

Honestly I haven't seen a single article written by someone who actually understands the mathematics involved so I call a huge amount of HORSeSHIT on your headline.

[-] Halcyon@discuss.tchncs.de 9 points 1 month ago

I highly suggest to listen to this podcast with Damien P. Williams and Paris Marx:

“No, we don't live in a f---ing simulation”

https://ouropinionsarecorrect.libsyn.com/no-were-not-living-in-a-f-ing-simulation

[-] CrystalRainwater 9 points 4 weeks ago

Inside a turtle's dream theory still not disproven

[-] CriticalMiss@lemmy.world 9 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

That’s what the matrix wants you to think /s

[-] HazardousBanjo@lemmy.world 8 points 1 month ago

I can't help but notice everyone going through psychosis saying reality is a simulation also says "and all evidence is starting to point to it".

Yet, they never ever discuss any of this "evidence" or related "research".

[-] Tehdastehdas@piefed.social 7 points 4 weeks ago* (last edited 4 weeks ago)

About that title...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_(mathematics)

Matrix theory is the branch of mathematics that focuses on the study of matrices.

In mathematics, a matrix is a rectangular array of numbers or other mathematical objects with elements or entries arranged in rows and columns

So really The Matrix should have taken place in a two dimensional world.

Alternatively, I would also accept renaming the trilogy to The Array, The Matrix, and The Tensor.

[-] polle@feddit.org 6 points 1 month ago

Lol. They forgot that thermodynamics existed? If they remembered they were already done before they started.

[-] NarrativeBear@lemmy.world 5 points 1 month ago

If you have not already done so watch the animated series Pantheon (2022). Worth the watch and goes deep into simulation and concesiones.

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[-] RedWheelbarrow@lemmy.world 5 points 1 month ago

What about a simulation inside a simulation........!!!

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this post was submitted on 02 Nov 2025
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