253

Trump is back — and with him, the risk that the U.S. could unplug Europe from the digital world.

Donald Trump’s return to the White House is forcing Europe to reckon with a major digital vulnerability: The U.S. holds a kill switch over its internet.

As the U.S. administration raises the stakes in a geopolitical poker game that began when Trump started his trade war, Europeans are waking up to the fact that years of over-reliance on a handful of U.S. tech giants have given Washington a winning hand.

The fatal vulnerability is Europe’s near-total dependency on U.S. cloud providers.

Cloud computing is the lifeblood of the internet, powering everything from the emails we send and videos we stream to industrial data processing and government communications. Just three American behemoths — Amazon, Microsoft, and Google — hold more than two-thirds of the regional market, putting Europe’s online existence in the hands of firms cozying up to the U.S. president to fend off looming regulations and fines.

top 50 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[-] disguy_ovahea@lemmy.world 177 points 1 month ago

This sounds a lot like, “build your own servers and topple another US industry.”

[-] DrBob@lemmy.ca 78 points 1 month ago

Another short-term decision by America could lead to more long-term loss of wealth and influence.

[-] Rhaedas@fedia.io 10 points 1 month ago

"Stop shooting ourselves in the feet!"

So many decisions being made are very isolationist, and that never works well for the one shutting everyone else out. But who looks at history, right?

[-] Truscape 20 points 1 month ago

Honestly, as an American living in Silicon Valley, I would be overjoyed if Europe became the primary kickstarter for open source alternatives to the existing US corporate infrastructure, that bends to the knees of the Federal government. Even here at home, myself and some of my co-workers aren't too keen on the existing status quo tools because there are too many caveats - from rent seeking subscriptions to the inability to verify if something is tampered with.

In the same way Valve saw how having all their eggs in the Windows basket led them to dive head first into linux development, I hope the EU's realization of the risks in the US tech sector lead it to developing unified, well funded OSS alternatives. I would certainly install them.

[-] MeThisGuy@feddit.nl 4 points 1 month ago

as a European formerly living in silicon valley.. we are working on it. and thanks to the orange turd in charge it's been fast-tracked. and when all hell breaks loose, we'll just stop sending ASML machines your way. best of luck idiots (not all of you)

load more comments (4 replies)
[-] Buffalox@lemmy.world 113 points 1 month ago

Misleading title. It's really about cloud services. And Europe is already working on making itself independent of American cloud services.

[-] Mothra@mander.xyz 15 points 1 month ago

Thanks for sparing me the clickbait

load more comments (1 replies)
[-] cyberpunk007@lemmy.ca 65 points 1 month ago

Ya ok but this isn't a doomsday thing, we used to build our own servers before and lots of people know how to do it still.

All AWS and the like do is remove the hardware for the consumer and add some APIs.

Doesn't sound as scary to me as the article paints. The only hard part would be the migration 😅

[-] squaresinger@lemmy.world 6 points 1 month ago

If the USA switches off cloud services for the EU, that's a short-term problem. Really bad short term, but after a month or so everything is back up and running.

[-] r_deckard@lemmy.world 54 points 1 month ago

Talk about clickbait ...... Article title: trump can pull the plug on the internet and europe can't do anything about it (my emphasis) First line: the U.S. could unplug Europe from the digital world (not "pull the plug on the internet") And then further down: "The fatal vulnerability is Europe’s near-total dependency on U.S. cloud providers."

So first, it's "the internet", then it's "unplug europe from the digital world", then it's "europe's dependency on US cloud providers"

So it's NOT "the internet", and it's NOT "unplug europe", it's disconnect european customers from US cloud providers.

Methinks Monseiur Pollet doesn't understand very much about the internet.

[-] Eximius@lemmy.world 9 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

It's even less of a thing. Things like AWS have datacenters in Europe, where most of Europe-side of traffic is hosted. Even if Trump made executive decisions to stop any internets companies doing business in Europe, it would have ZERO impact on the subsidy. Any cloud issues would really only impact "vertical scaling cloud-native" bullshit software, there are plenty and most reasonable companies are based on more sane (and less expensive) hosting solutions, which are in-house European.

Takes a massive fool to think European companies are basing their data in US continent, where the ping would be >150ms, and speeds would be far slower and less manageable.

load more comments (1 replies)
[-] AnUnusualRelic@lemmy.world 7 points 1 month ago

Methinks Monseiur Pollet doesn't understand very much about the internet.

It's like tubes. With trucks in them. It's simple!

[-] dQw4w9WgXcQ@lemm.ee 7 points 1 month ago

But honestly, disconnection from the US cloud providers is a lot bigger than you seem to think. A ton of governmental services are hosted on US cloud providers. Pulling that plug would mean blackout for a crapload of governmental services, which we have grown to depend on.

[-] SloganLessons@lemmy.world 9 points 1 month ago

It would also mean a huge hit on their own tech sector, if not near wipeout.

It’s one of those situations that, sure, they could, just like a monkey could purposely snap the branch where he and his friend are sitting on and both fall.

As for Europe, yes, it would be a painful transition, but eventually it could build its own infrastructure anyway

[-] MeThisGuy@feddit.nl 5 points 1 month ago

eh, in the Netherlands we would just cut off all their datacenters, maybe even the internet hub we have to the US.
so go ahead

[-] drmoose@lemmy.world 45 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

Just some stupid doom bait.

If it would get to cable cutting between US and Europe then we have much bigger problems than slow web apps. If Europe would ever get to that it definitely has enough cloud providers for essential services. Around 90% of all bandwidth is entertainment.

[-] WhyJiffie@sh.itjust.works 14 points 1 month ago

who said slow web apps. EU hosting providers could step in probably, but where is exactly all the data stored currently? even assuming that most orgs do proper, working backups, restoring them and setting up their systems for the new providers would still tame a lot of time

[-] pennomi@lemmy.world 31 points 1 month ago

All that would do is get Jeff Bezos to hire a hitman to take out Trump.

[-] Reverendender@sh.itjust.works 44 points 1 month ago

I’m not hearing a problem here

[-] JcbAzPx@lemmy.world 23 points 1 month ago

I'm pretty sure all three of those companies host server farms in Europe. I doubt they would give them up just to fluff Trump.

[-] CompactFlax@discuss.tchncs.de 7 points 1 month ago

MS pulled access to the azure environment of a (Russian owned) bank in NL and despite NL court orders asking for the data to be made accessible, it took diplomacy and a US court order to get access. This was not during trump admin.

We’ve been saying “this would never happen” and trump admin has slowly been shifting the Overton window.

load more comments (1 replies)
[-] nialv7@lemmy.world 21 points 1 month ago

I hope this means people finally start to see the danger of centralization.

[-] ScoffingLizard@lemmy.dbzer0.com 3 points 1 month ago

I can't convince a single person to get off Facebook and stop using Gmail.

[-] vane@lemmy.world 16 points 1 month ago

I hope he will do it so EU politicians stop feeding foreign corporations with tax money.

[-] peteyestee@feddit.org 2 points 1 month ago

Honestly you're probably right.

[-] Bwaz@lemmy.world 16 points 1 month ago

Time for EU to start a new web, WWWUS. World-Wide-Without-....

[-] victorz@lemmy.world 11 points 1 month ago

WWWEU.. Pronounced as "Wii U". 💅

[-] ArchmageAzor@lemmy.world 12 points 1 month ago

Our own internet without Americans? Where do I sign up?

[-] T00l_shed@lemmy.world 11 points 1 month ago

I mean, there are servers in European countries, couldn't they just nationalize the servers and continue as usual?

[-] lIlIlIlIlIlIl@lemmy.world 10 points 1 month ago

The servers would stop working the moment the US “pulls the plug.” Nationalization would not secure service, that would only secure non-functional hardware

[-] Branny@sh.itjust.works 14 points 1 month ago

The hardware is here. The entire hecking infrastructure is here. Making it work might not be as easy as flipping a switch, but it is definitely not impossible lol

[-] jlh@lemmy.jlh.name 3 points 1 month ago

would probably take a month or two

load more comments (2 replies)
[-] CriticalMiss@lemmy.world 10 points 1 month ago

Cloud computing can be replaced (albeit it’s a hard process, sorta like detox). Good luck starting an independent ICANN and DNS zones.

[-] barsoap@lemm.ee 9 points 1 month ago

It'd take some time to organise a replacement organisation but it's not like those systems collapse when the central service goes down. We do have our own root servers and the internet can survive a month or two of not being able to register new tlds or assign subnets.

On the flipside, I wonder how US multinationals would fare without SAP.

[-] JennyLaFae 2 points 1 month ago

I believe many EU nations are already divesting from US companies and products, both at governmental levels and citizen boycotts. I recently read one of the countries was switching their government's computers to linux/foss

load more comments (2 replies)
[-] Rentlar@lemmy.ca 8 points 1 month ago

For one, servers running Amazon's ECS/EKS can switch to self-managed Kubernetes.

Even if Trump is bluffing as usual, European governments and local councils should get the hint that the tech hegemony Google Amazon Apple and Microsoft is going to be used as an arm of the US government.

Time to switch! Wololo

Richard stallman, Saint IGNUtias of the Church of Emacs

[-] ideonek@piefed.social 7 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

Just three American behemoths — Amazon, Microsoft, and Google...

Do it! What are you waiting for? Do it!

[-] Randomgal@lemmy.ca 6 points 1 month ago

If we get tot get point Trump is cutting off the world's internet, I'd be more concerned about the nukes about to fly.

[-] cathfish@lemmy.world 4 points 1 month ago

Well. do it. We'll see.

[-] Switorik@lemmy.zip 4 points 1 month ago

Can we pull the plug on Trump already? I swear this timeline is a cruel joke.

load more comments (1 replies)
[-] axh@lemmy.world 3 points 1 month ago

Oh, yes please!

It would be disastrous at first, but Europe would recover much stronger than before.

We would have to do a lot to catch up but the seeds are there and they cannot grow because they are in the shadow of the US industry.

The US giants have money and userbase to outperform anything Europe has at the moment and when they cannot outperform some company, they buy it. If Trump ever tries to cut US Tech off, European companies would grow rapidly to fill the void.

load more comments (1 replies)
[-] cronenthal@discuss.tchncs.de 3 points 1 month ago

Oh but Europe can do something about it, it would only take a long time and be very costly.

[-] lemmyknow@lemmy.today 3 points 1 month ago

What does this mean, exactly? Sounds like "Trump could end Europe's internet access", but I'm sure wise Lemmy experts could chime in to clarify this means "Trump could disconnect Europe from the US, internet-wise", which tbh don't sound that bad. Sure hoping it's the latter

[-] IsoKiero@sopuli.xyz 2 points 1 month ago

It's the latter. But as a crapload of our everyday services depend on US companies and their servers it would be a service outage we've never seen before. Big US companies (Microsoft, AWS, Google, Meta..) could technically mitigate at least some effects if it's just the actual connectivity which is missing but if they're forced to shut down all European services it's a whole another matter.

For your everyday consumer it would mean missing a lot of streaming services, email, personal backups of your photos on cloud services and stuff like that. On some cases even access to their bank accounts would be lost. Depending on your usage patterns a majority of your digital life could vanish overnight. For companies it would be even worse, a ton of them rely on AWS and other services to keep their business running and all that would come crashing down and a massive amount of them would not have workforce, knowledge nor resources (money mostly) to switch over to something else. Also a lot of tax paid service rely on M365 and other cloud based stuff so they would be affected too, but maybe/hopefully not quite as badly as commercial side. Also, our credit card processors are mostly US (Visa and Mastercard) so a ton of money transfers would be halted as well.

So, it would be pretty much a digital catastrophe on government, commercial and consumer fronts for majority of the people. Technically there's nothing we couldn't rebuild on our own, but it would take at least months and more likely several years to get everything back online and the bill for that would be astronomical. And if it's a total kill-switch for US services then Europe would need new mobile operating systems to replace Android/IOS, new OS for their computers as Windows wouldn't work anymore and so on. And on top of that, GPS would go too, but with Galileo that might not be the biggest problem around. And also a ton of other stuff I can't remember right off the bat.

Sure, US would be stranded on the internet (and in the real world too at least to some point) after that and EU/UN/some other entity would take the role which is now on ICANN (and the same for other administrative entities). US would of course get a massive economical hit as well by losing all European customers, but on the worst case that would pretty much mean that the Europe's internet access, at least as we know it now, would end and something else would be built on the ashes.

But hey, at least I personally wouldn't have a problem to find a new job should I want to.

load more comments (3 replies)
[-] Kazel@lemmy.dbzer0.com 2 points 1 month ago
load more comments
view more: next ›
this post was submitted on 23 Jun 2025
253 points (100.0% liked)

World News

48917 readers
1951 users here now

A community for discussing events around the World

Rules:

Similarly, if you see posts along these lines, do not engage. Report them, block them, and live a happier life than they do. We see too many slapfights that boil down to "Mom! He's bugging me!" and "I'm not touching you!" Going forward, slapfights will result in removed comments and temp bans to cool off.

We ask that the users report any comment or post that violate the rules, to use critical thinking when reading, posting or commenting. Users that post off-topic spam, advocate violence, have multiple comments or posts removed, weaponize reports or violate the code of conduct will be banned.

All posts and comments will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis. This means that some content that violates the rules may be allowed, while other content that does not violate the rules may be removed. The moderators retain the right to remove any content and ban users.


Lemmy World Partners

News !news@lemmy.world

Politics !politics@lemmy.world

World Politics !globalpolitics@lemmy.world


Recommendations

For Firefox users, there is media bias / propaganda / fact check plugin.

https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/media-bias-fact-check/

founded 2 years ago
MODERATORS