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this post was submitted on 20 Jun 2026
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You're still in the mindset of Microsoft/Apple. "The latest" doesn't mean software bloat. Hell, I just updated my packages last night, and the space they took up went down. Package updates typically bring improvements, and I'm always excited to see what optimizations they've added. Sometimes, major version changes (e.g. 5.4 to 6.0) bring big changes you might not want or need, but...
...nobody is forcing anything. You get to decide what gets upgraded and when. Arch/Debian isn't some overarching company dictating when updates happen and what gets updated. It's a community-driven project, mostly by hobbyists, and updates happen in a piecemeal fashion as individual package maintainers make improvements.
It sounds to me like you should try out both options in a VM. And if you're planning on Debian, be sure to give PikaOS a try, too.
With Arch partial upgrades are explicitly not supported. You either upgrade all packages to the current version or you upgrade nothing. With Debian that's different, you can upgrade a single package (with its dependencies) just fine. Technically you can do whatever you want of course.
That said, I wouldn't really worry about upgrades, even on old hardware. Choosing a desktop environment is much more impactful if you worry about performance.
I'm not sure what you mean. There's a specific section in
/etc/pacman.conffor ignoring specific or group/meta packages. You absolutely can ignore specific packages and run a typicalpacman -Syuto update everything else just fine.ETA: and you can upgrade a single package with
pacman -Sy <package name>You can if you know what you're doing, but you shouldn't. In the context of this question holding back an Arch package is not a feature of Arch OP should rely on in every day use. In Debian this is supported (up to a point).
I would agree with that wisdom in general. I don't think any package manager would prefer a user piecemeal updates like that.
If latest release doesnt add bloat, what the software available is only the newest and bloated, for example the latest GIMP? What if you need older Photoshop version or something for ram or ssd?
You would run Windows software with Wine (Bottles is great for this). If you can find an older installer, you would (in theory) install it in a specific directory structured for Wine (called a wine prefix).
If software is too big or heavy, there's ways to manually install a specific package version on Arch, or you can tell pacman not to upgrade a package you have already installed by noting it should be ignored via a specific section of your
pacman.conf