Some ones that I've been impressed with.
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Relative to the technical limitations of the time, maybe the title music for Solstice for the NES, a Tim Follins creation. The sound hardware of the time imposed pretty severe limitations on what one could do, and Follins was famous for finding ways around them. I didn't hear this until many years after it was actually done, and it's decent even in absolute terms:
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The music for the Civilization series has been pretty good. Here's "Baba Yetu" for Civilization IV:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IJiHDmyhE1A
First video game piece to ever win a Grammy award, for "Best Instrumental Arrangement Accompanying Vocalist(s)". Performed by the Grammy-winning Soweto Gospel Choir with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra.
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In terms of openings that really do a pretty good job of building a lot of intensity and setting the stage for the rest of the game, I think I'd give credit to some Bethesda games, both of which involve attempts to execute the main character: Skyrim and Fallout: New Vegas:
Video
Skyrim: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vsRA5BG3N8E
Fallout: New Vegas: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BxOiVxTB0KY