alias sl=“ls“
real ones watch the train of shame
alias sl='ls | while IFS= read -r line; do while IFS= read -r -n1 char; do if [[ -z "$char" ]]; then printf "\n"; else printf "%s" "$char"; sleep 0.05; fi; done <<< "$line"; done'
I can't easily check if it works until I get home to my laptop, but you get the idea
alias qr='qrencode -t ansiutf8'
This makes qr codes in the terminal.
needs the qrencode
package
Example usage and output:
felix@buttsexmachine:~$ qr lemmy.fish
█████████████████████████████
█████████████████████████████
████ ▄▄▄▄▄ █▄ ██ █ ▄▄▄▄▄ ████
████ █ █ █ █▄▀▄█ █ █ ████
████ █▄▄▄█ █▄▄▄███ █▄▄▄█ ████
████▄▄▄▄▄▄▄█▄▀ █▄█▄▄▄▄▄▄▄████
████▄▄▄ █▀▄▀▄▀ █▀▄▀▀ █ ████
████▄ ▀▄▀▄▄ ▀▄▄█ ▄▄▄█▀█ ▄████
██████▄███▄█▀█ ▄█▄ █▀█▀▄▄████
████ ▄▄▄▄▄ ██ ▀▀▀▀▄ ▀█▀████
████ █ █ █▀ ▀▄█▀▀▄▄ ▀█████
████ █▄▄▄█ █ ▀█ ▀█▀ █▄▄█▀████
████▄▄▄▄▄▄▄█▄▄█▄▄▄███▄▄██████
█████████████████████████████
█████████████████████████████
```*___*
alias cd..="cd .."
I have something similar.
alias "..1=cd .."
alias "..2=cd ../.."
... etc
I did have code that would generate these automatically but Idk where it is.
alias gimme='git checkout'
Twins(-ish)!
alias gimme="chown <myname>:staff"
I wrote a script called please
. You input please
followed by any other command (e.g. please git clone
, please wget blahblah
) and a robotic voice will say "affirmative," then the command will run, and when it completes, the robotic voice reads out the exit code (e.g. "completed successfully" or "failed with status 1" etc.)
This is useful for when you have a command that takes a long time and you want to be alerted when it's finished. And it's a gentleman.
on most of my systems I get tired of constantly ls
ing after a cd
so I combine them:
cd(){
cd $1 && ls
}
(excuse if this doesn't work, I am writing this from memory)
I also wrote a function to access docker commands quicker on my Truenas system. If passed nothing, it enters the docker jailmaker system, else it passes the command to docker running inside the system.
docker () {
if [[ "$1" == "" ]]; then
jlmkr shell docker
return
else
sudo systemd-run --pipe --machine docker docker "$@"
return
fi
}
I have a few similar shortcuts for programs inside jailmaker and long directories that I got sick of typing out.
Polls for potential zombie processes:
# Survive the apocalypse
function zombies () {
ps -elf | grep tsc | awk '{print $2}' | while read pid; do
lsof -p $pid | grep cwd | awk '{printf "%-20s ", $2; $1=""; print $9}'
done
}
export -f zombies
alias zeds="watch -c -e -n 1 zombies"
I often want to know the status code of a curl
request, but I don't want that extra information to mess with the response body that it prints to stdout.
What to do?
Render an image instead, of course!
curlcat
takes the same params as curl
, but it uses iTerm2's imgcat
tool to draw an "HTTP Cat" of the status code.
It even sends the image to stderr instead of stdout, so you can still pipe curlcat
to jq
or something.
#!/usr/bin/env zsh
stdoutfile=$( mktemp )
curl -sw "\n%{http_code}" $@ > $stdoutfile
exitcode=$?
if [[ $exitcode == 0 ]]; then
statuscode=$( cat $stdoutfile | tail -1 )
if [[ ! -f $HOME/.httpcat$statuscode ]]; then
curl -so $HOME/.httpcat$statuscode https://http.cat/$statuscode
fi
imgcat $HOME/.httpcat$statuscode 1>&2
fi
cat $stdoutfile | ghead -n -1
exit $exitcode
Note: This is macOS-specific, as written, but as long as your terminal supports images, you should be able to adapt it just fine.
# Copy pwd into clipboard using pbcopy
alias cpwd="pwd | tr -d '\n' | pbcopy && echo 'pwd copied into clipboard'"
I made this one to find binaries in NixOs and other systems
get_bin_path() {
paths=${2:-$PATH}
for dr in $(echo $paths | tr ':' '\n') ; do
if [ -f "$dr/$1" ] ; then
echo "$dr/$1"
return 0
fi
done
return 1
}
Then I made this one to, if I have a shell o opened inside neovim it will tell the neovim process running the shell to open a file on it, instead of starting a new process
_nvim_con() {
abs_path=$(readlink --canonicalize "$@" | sed s'| |\\ |'g)
$(get_bin_path nvim) --server $NVIM --remote-send "<ESC>:edit $abs_path<CR>"
exit
}
# start host and open file
_nvim_srv() {
$(get_bin_path nvim) --listen $HOME/.cache/nvim/$$-server.pipe $@
}
if [ -n "$NVIM" ] ; then
export EDITOR="_nvim_con"
else
export EDITOR="_nvim_srv"
fi
Lastly this bit:
which if it detects a file and a line number split by a :
it will open the file and jump to the line
_open() {
path_parts=$(readlink --canonicalize "$@" | sed s'| |\\ |'g | sed 's/:/\t/' )
file=$(echo "$path_parts" | awk ' { print $1 }' )
line=$(echo "$path_parts" | awk ' { print $2 }' )
if [ -n "$line" ] ; then
# has line number
if [ -n "$NVIM" ] ; then
$(get_bin_path nvim) --server $NVIM --remote-send "<ESC>:edit $file<CR>:+$line<CR>"
exit
else
$(get_bin_path nvim) --listen $HOME/.cache/nvim/$$-server.pipe $file "+:$line"
fi
else
$EDITOR $file
fi
}
alias nvim="_open"
alias fuck='sudo $(history -p \!\!)'
Nice
sudo !!
Try it, and you will find it just does not provide the same emotional peace.
alias ed=$EDITOR
Extremely convenient on a qwerty keyboard.
This should probably be a default nowadays. Does even a single person here use the real ed
?
alias cls=clear
My first language was QB, so it makes me chuckle.
Also, alias cim=vim
. If I had a penny...
I also have cls aliased to clear! I used to use windows terminal and found myself compulsively typing cls when I moved to linux.
git() {
if [ "$1" = clone ]; then
shift
set -- clone --recursive "$@"
fi
command git "$@"
}
Is this just meant to make git clone always clone recursively?
Can't you do this with aliases in your .gitconfig?
yes it is. idk😄 i have a similar one for github-cli
Currently using this to resize screenshots in a Word doc
#Requires AutoHotkey v2.0
^+1:: { Send "{RButton}z{Tab 3}4{Enter}" }
Since 720p downloading isn't really available on yt-dlp anymore, I made an alias for it
alias yt720p="yt-dlp -S vcodec:h264,fps,res:720,acodec:m4a"
I don't have anything too fancy. I use [theFuck(https://github.com/nvbn/thefuck) to handle typos, and I have some variables set to common directories that I use.
alias fucking='sudo'
(my coworkers often used prettyplease
instead)
alias nmtui="NEWT_COLORS='root=black,black;window=black,black;border=white,black;listbox=white,black;label=blue,black;checkbox=red,black;title=green,black;button=white,red;actsellistbox=white,red;actlistbox=white,gray;compactbutton=white,gray;actcheckbox=white,blue;entry=lightgray,black;textbox=blue,black' nmtui"
It's nmtui
but pretty!
This tmux wrapper is remarkably convenient:
Usage:
# Usage: t [session-name]
#
# With no arguments:
# Lists existing tmux sessions, or prints "[No sessions]" if none exist.
#
# With a session name:
# Attempts to attach to the named tmux session.
# If the session does not exist, creates a new session with that name.
#
# Examples:
# t # Lists all tmux sessions
# t dev # Attaches to "dev" session or creates it if it doesn't exist
function t {
if [[ -z $1 ]]; then
tmux ls 2> /dev/null || echo "[No sessions]"
else
tmux attach -t $@ 2> /dev/null
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
tmux new -s $@
fi
fi
}
# grep search the current directory
function lg() {
ls -alt | grep $1
}
alias clip='xclip -selection clipboard'
When you pipe to this, for example ls | clip
, it will stick the output of the command ran into the clipboard without needing to manually copy the output.
alias scr=screen -dRU
I don't know why Screen has any other flags. I do not want to bother learning the keyboard shortcuts for tmux even though its probably works better
Well, my full functions.sh
won't fit in a comment, so here's 2 of my more unique functions that makes life a little easier when contributing to busy OSS projects:
# Git fork sync functions
# Assumes standard convention: origin = your fork, upstream = original repo
## Sync fork with upstream before starting work
gss() {
# Safety checks
if ! git rev-parse --git-dir >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "❌ Not in a git repository"
return 1
fi
# Check if we're in a git operation state
local git_dir=$(git rev-parse --git-dir)
if [[ -f "$git_dir/rebase-merge/interactive" ]] || [[ -d "$git_dir/rebase-apply" ]] || [[ -f "$git_dir/MERGE_HEAD" ]]; then
echo "❌ Git operation in progress. Complete or abort current rebase/merge first:"
echo " git rebase --continue (after resolving conflicts)"
echo " git rebase --abort (to cancel rebase)"
echo " git merge --abort (to cancel merge)"
return 1
fi
# Check for uncommitted changes
if ! git diff-index --quiet HEAD -- 2>/dev/null; then
echo "❌ You have uncommitted changes. Commit or stash them first:"
git status --porcelain
echo ""
echo "💡 Quick fix: git add . && git commit -m 'WIP' or git stash"
return 1
fi
# Check for required remotes
if ! git remote get-url upstream >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "❌ No 'upstream' remote found. Add it first:"
echo " git remote add upstream <upstream-repo-url>"
return 1
fi
if ! git remote get-url origin >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "❌ No 'origin' remote found. Add it first:"
echo " git remote add origin <your-fork-url>"
return 1
fi
local current_branch=$(git branch --show-current)
# Ensure we have a main branch locally
if ! git show-ref --verify --quiet refs/heads/main; then
echo "❌ No local 'main' branch found. Create it first:"
echo " git checkout -b main upstream/main"
return 1
fi
echo "🔄 Syncing fork with upstream..."
echo " Current branch: $current_branch"
# Fetch with error handling
if ! git fetch upstream; then
echo "❌ Failed to fetch from upstream. Check network connection and remote URL."
return 1
fi
echo "📌 Updating local main..."
if ! git checkout main; then
echo "❌ Failed to checkout main branch"
return 1
fi
if ! git reset --hard upstream/main; then
echo "❌ Failed to reset main to upstream/main"
return 1
fi
echo "⬆️ Pushing updated main to fork..."
if ! git push origin main; then
echo "❌ Failed to push main to origin. Check push permissions."
return 1
fi
echo "🔀 Rebasing feature branch on updated main..."
if ! git checkout "$current_branch"; then
echo "❌ Failed to checkout $current_branch"
return 1
fi
if ! git rebase main; then
echo "❌ Rebase failed due to conflicts. Resolve them and continue:"
echo " 1. Edit conflicted files"
echo " 2. git add <resolved-files>"
echo " 3. git rebase --continue"
echo " Or: git rebase --abort to cancel"
return 1
fi
echo "✅ Ready to work on branch: $current_branch"
}
## Sync fork and push feature branch
gsp() {
# Safety checks
if ! git rev-parse --git-dir >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "❌ Not in a git repository"
return 1
fi
local git_dir=$(git rev-parse --git-dir)
if [[ -f "$git_dir/rebase-merge/interactive" ]] || [[ -d "$git_dir/rebase-apply" ]] || [[ -f "$git_dir/MERGE_HEAD" ]]; then
echo "❌ Git operation in progress. Complete or abort first."
return 1
fi
if ! git diff-index --quiet HEAD -- 2>/dev/null; then
echo "❌ You have uncommitted changes. Commit or stash them first:"
git status --porcelain
return 1
fi
if ! git remote get-url upstream >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "❌ No 'upstream' remote found"
return 1
fi
if ! git remote get-url origin >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "❌ No 'origin' remote found"
return 1
fi
local current_branch=$(git branch --show-current)
# Prevent pushing from main
if [[ "$current_branch" == "main" ]]; then
echo "❌ Cannot push from main branch. Switch to your feature branch first:"
echo " git checkout <your-feature-branch>"
return 1
fi
# Show what we're about to do
echo "⚠️ About to sync and push branch: $current_branch"
echo " This will:"
echo " • Fetch latest changes from upstream"
echo " • Rebase your branch on updated main"
echo " • Force-push to your fork (updates PR)"
echo ""
read -p "Continue? [y/N]: " -n 1 -r
echo
if [[ ! $REPLY =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
echo "❌ Operation cancelled"
return 0
fi
echo "🔄 Final sync with upstream..."
if ! git fetch upstream; then
echo "❌ Failed to fetch from upstream"
return 1
fi
echo "📌 Updating local main..."
if ! git checkout main; then
echo "❌ Failed to checkout main"
return 1
fi
if ! git reset --hard upstream/main; then
echo "❌ Failed to reset main"
return 1
fi
if ! git push origin main; then
echo "❌ Failed to push main to origin"
return 1
fi
echo "🔀 Rebasing feature branch..."
if ! git checkout "$current_branch"; then
echo "❌ Failed to checkout $current_branch"
return 1
fi
if ! git rebase main; then
echo "❌ Rebase failed. Resolve conflicts and try again:"
echo " git add <resolved-files> && git rebase --continue"
echo " Then run 'gsp' again"
return 1
fi
echo "🚀 Pushing feature branch to fork..."
if ! git push origin "$current_branch" --force-with-lease; then
echo "❌ Failed to push to origin. The branch may have been updated."
echo " Run 'git pull origin $current_branch' and try again"
return 1
fi
echo "✅ Feature branch $current_branch successfully pushed to fork"
}
Here are probably the most useful ones. I prefer for rm
to be interactive so I don't accidentally delete something important and for mkdir
to create a parent directory if necessary.
alias rm='rm -i'
alias mkdir='mkdir -p'
alias podup='podman-compose down && podman-compose pull && podman-compose up -d'
This extract function (which I didn't make myself, I got it from when I was using nakeDeb) has been pretty useful too.
function extract()
{
if [ -f $1 ] ; then
case $1 in
*.tar.bz2) tar xvjf $1 ;;
*.tar.gz) tar xvzf $1 ;;
*.bz2) bunzip2 $1 ;;
*.rar) unrar x $1 ;;
*.gz) gunzip $1 ;;
*.tar) tar xvf $1 ;;
*.tbz2) tar xvjf $1 ;;
*.tgz) tar xvzf $1 ;;
*.zip) unzip $1 ;;
*.Z) uncompress $1 ;;
*.7z) 7z x $1 ;;
*.xz) unxz $1 ;;
*) echo "'$1' cannot be extracted via >extract<" ;;
esac
else
echo "'$1' is not a valid file"
fi
}
I have a similar docker/podman alias, except I pull first. This greatly reduces downtime between down
and up
, which is nice for critical services.
Yeah, that makes sense. I don't have anything critical; just nginx, a book server, a recipe collection, and some other small stuff.
To save videos from certain streaming sites that are not supported by yt-dlp, I catch the M3U playlist used by the page and with that I use this script that gets ffmpeg to put together the pieces into a single file.
#!/bin/bash
if [ "$1" == "-h" ] || [ $# -lt 2 ]; then
echo Download a video from a playlist into a single file
echo usage: $(basename $0) PLAYLIST OUTPUT_VID
exit
fi
nbparts=$(grep ^[^#] $1 | wc -l)
echo -e "\e[38;5;202m Downloading" $(( nbparts - 1 )) "parts \e[00m"
time ffmpeg -hide_banner -allowed_extensions ALL -protocol_whitelist file,http,https,tcp,tls,crypto -i $1 -codec copy $2
i use
alias kimg='kitty +kitten icat'
to display images in my terminal pretty simple but nice
Linux
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).
Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.
Rules
- Posts must be relevant to operating systems running the Linux kernel. GNU/Linux or otherwise.
- No misinformation
- No NSFW content
- No hate speech, bigotry, etc
Related Communities
Community icon by Alpár-Etele Méder, licensed under CC BY 3.0