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What distro(s) do you use?
(lemmy.world)
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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).
Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.
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For me, NixOS is like someone took the archwiki and made a distro with it. I can just do
in my system config (example from Nix manual). It will install lemmy, install caddy, start lemmy backend on port 8536, frontend on 1234, expose it with a caddy reverse proxy to that hostname, and initialize a postgres database. This is also reproducible across systems, so it's pretty much guaranteed to work the same on one PC and on another.
This is very useful, because some programs require some more configuration, and this can remove the need to know where to put their config files, their package names, systemd service names from your head. It's all in there.
Also, when I fuck something up... when changing the config, it makes a new boot entry with it, so when booting I can just press arrow down when booting to select an older, working config. Magic.
Packages are also nicely separated from each other. I don't have to install stuff globally, when I need a program one time I can just do
nix shell nixpkgs#audacity
and have an ephemeral shell with the package installed.There are (optiona) binary caches, so you practically don't have to compile anything from source when updating your system.
I have all my configuration on GitHub, like a lot of people, which makes it easy to share information.
A con is that when a program hasn't been packaged for NixOS (whether it's in nixpkgs or has a
flake.nix
in the repo), it's not that easy to use it, so learning to write derivations (packages) for NixOS is pretty much a must have.Also another must have is being in some community that uses NixOS, because it is really hard to learn without someone to help and guide you IMO.
Worth it though
Ooooh. That sounds amazing. I will have to try it out. Does it play nice in v box or VMware?
Should work fine. I really recommend installing the nix package manager on your current distro to play with the language and how it works, I did it on arch to get familiar and it has been really helpful.