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Basic Constitutional Law
(lemmy.world)
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this post was submitted on 23 Dec 2023
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14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution:
This is why Trump was taken off the ballot in Colorado. The court found that he engaged in insurrection.
Most people don't know the Constitution very well even if they've read it before (and most people haven't). So I don't blame you for not knowing.
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-66690276
In the riot's aftermath, the US House of Representatives impeached the then-president on a charge of "incitement of insurrection".
Had the US Senate voted to convict him, it would have had the option to take a second, simple-majority vote to bar him from ever serving in office again.
But that never happened: the Senate failed to reach the two-thirds majority required to convict Mr Trump, so there was no second vote.
There is nothing in the 14th amendment that says that the Senate has to convict him to bar him from office. Or that any state does not have the right to control its own ballot.
The Senate has to agree that he should be barred. That hasn't happened.
A dangerous precedent if fascists get into power. Clear rules are needed.
There is nothing in the 14th Amendment which claims that, which is why Colorado took him off the ballot.
It has been the precedent since the beginning of the nation. The Secretary of State of each state sets the election rules in that state. That's why some states have mail-in ballots and some states don't.
As a counterpoint, Arizona Supreme Court and the Michigan Court of Appeals, decided that, in the absence of a criminal conviction, removal from the ballot was unnecessary.
It can also be argued that as primaries are the party choosing who it wants to put forward as a candidate, and parties are private corporations, there is no constitutional relevancy at this stage.
Colorado has a law that says you can't be on the ballot (even in a primary) if you're not "qualified" for the office, thus the Constitutional question is relevant in Colorado.
The problem is who decides on the (dis)qualification. In this case one federal judge disagreed with the conclusions of judges in two other states and the majority of the House of Representatives.