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submitted 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) by BarterClub@sh.itjust.works to c/technology@lemmy.world
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[-] hitagi@ani.social 104 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Out of curiosity, other than fmhy.ml, lemmy.ml, and lemmygrad.ml, what other Lemmy instances were using .ml domains? Also, how are the latter two still running but fmhy.ml isn't?

edit: This has triggered a chain of comments I wasn't expecting. I'd appreciate it if someone can answer on a technical level. Is the latter two using a different registrar or name server which is why it still works for them?

[-] NOT_RICK@lemmy.world 85 points 1 year ago

Why are so many instances using .ml anyway?

[-] Ginjutsu@lemmy.world 161 points 1 year ago

AFAIK, lemmy.ml and lemmygrad.ml use it because the ml can also stand for "Marxist-Leninist", and the two primary maintainers of Lemmy are Marxist-Leninists . Not sure about the others though.

[-] luthis@lemmy.nz 84 points 1 year ago

It can also definitely stand for Machine Learning which is the first thing that comes to my mind

[-] bdonvr@thelemmy.club 46 points 1 year ago

Yes but lemmy has nothing to do with Machine Learning.

[-] gelberhut@lemdro.id 31 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Yes, but as discussed several times here and there Lemmy Devs are pro china and anti USA and they admin lemmy.lm. in this case LM stays for Marxism Leninism.

[-] hemmes@lemmy.world 13 points 1 year ago

Hey now, what’s with all the logic and stuff. We only allowing jumping to conclusions around these parts, you should know better than that.

/s

[-] sciawp@lemm.ee 47 points 1 year ago

It’s not jumping to conclusions; it’s actually pretty well-known. The devs and their instance are very open about being Marxist-Leninists.

I don’t see how machine learning is related to Lemmy in any way

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[-] someguy3@lemmy.world 43 points 1 year ago

I'm going to have to make a copy paste for this:

.ml stands for Mali.

.ee stands for Estonia.

.tv stands for Tuvalu

Just like .ca stands for Canada.

[-] Madbrad200@lemmy.world 86 points 1 year ago

this is technically true, but it's not why lemmygrad, ran by full on communists, chose the .ml tld

[-] kautau@lemmy.world 34 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Which ironically, is now failing due to the fault of those in power of that TLD. The fediverse needs to be careful with tld’s they choose. ICAAN exists, but it’s obvious that some domain power is delegated and therefore safer TLDs should be chosen

Honestly this might be an unpopular opinion, but I think this literally down to bad luck and this is nothing we have to be prepare for anymore than any other host. Which is an incredibly small amount. It's not like this shit happens often as there would be a lot of news coverage around it considering the amount of big companies affected, and I frankly think this is very low on the list of priorities of things that lemmy has to keep in mind or address at some point.

[-] kautau@lemmy.world 12 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I completely agree with you. My point was purely to say that in the future those running parts of the fediverse now need to be more cautious. Now that we know that ICAAN will allow TLD administrators to reclaim these domains, it’s important that TLDs are chosen less about how they look in the moment as a cool URL, and more about their historical integrity of keeping a domain active.

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[-] boredtortoise@lemm.ee 20 points 1 year ago
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[-] someguy3@lemmy.world 12 points 1 year ago

.ml was the main Lemmy before .world Most communities were there.

[-] Madbrad200@lemmy.world 34 points 1 year ago

Yes I know, the owners of lemmygrad/lemmy.ml created lemmy

[-] sciawp@lemm.ee 16 points 1 year ago

I can’t believe someone else is having the exact same conversation with the exact same person as me

[-] Revan343@lemmy.ca 14 points 1 year ago

Feels more like Reddit every day

[-] Gork@lemm.ee 7 points 1 year ago

I'm surprised they didn't use the .su Soviet Union Top Level Domain.

[-] Sentrovasi@kbin.social 34 points 1 year ago

Yes, it stands for Mali, no, it's not why lemmygrad used the domain name. Do you think all the services like Grammarly and Bitly are all Libyan services as well? Because I've got news that may just blow your mind.

Please stop copy-pasting ignorance.

[-] wings@lemmy.perthchat.org 18 points 1 year ago

Please don't make a copy paste for this, smh.

[-] drmoose@lemmy.world 39 points 1 year ago

That's not true at all. ML was used as an idiological choice as it's the only free TLD you can get and you should not have to pay for a domain name as per Lemmy's creators ideology.

[-] sciawp@lemm.ee 36 points 1 year ago

That’s not true. There are a few other free TLDs. I think five total?

[-] couragethebravedog@lemmy.ml 7 points 1 year ago

Do you have a source for that statement?

[-] gelberhut@lemdro.id 27 points 1 year ago

Yes. Check (Google) esses in GitHub of one of Lemmy Devs, check official Lemmy creation history, check Reddit post announcing lemyy creation.

This topic was discussed multiple times here and there.

[-] couragethebravedog@lemmy.ml 19 points 1 year ago

Alright, thanks. I'll look around. I don't have a problem with it if that's why they chose ml, I just want to know for sure before I told anyone that. Some people get up in arms about socialism.

[-] gelberhut@lemdro.id 18 points 1 year ago

LemmyNet GitHub: https://github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy

One of two creators and main devs https://github.com/dessalines (second one: https://github.com/Nutomic)

His essays on github: https://github.com/dessalines/essays

Very polite version of lemmy creation: https://join-lemmy.org/docs/users/07-history-of-lemmy.html

In this trhead someone already posed reddit annoucment, which uses more honest wirding 🙂

[-] TheGreenGolem@lemm.ee 21 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Okay, but.
Are they Marxist-Leninist? Pro-China? Socialists? Anti-capitalists? Looks like: yes.
Was the whole thing founded on the grounds of free, shared things and anti-corporate thinking? Also yes.
Do we absolutely know for sure that the ML domain was chosen because of this? No, because the above sources (or any source I ever saw) confirms or denies this claim. (If there is something specifically about the TLD, please share with me.)

I'm not saying it stands for Machine Learning. I'm not saying it stands for My Love or Mah Lord. But I also wouldn't say that it for sure stands for Marxist-Leninist. We can assume, but we don't know for sure. Maybe it's because it's free, maybe it sounds cool, maybe it's Maybelline. We don't know this specific aspect of the story. (As far as I'm aware.)

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[-] cynetri@midwest.social 16 points 1 year ago

Idk if it was intentional or not but that last sentence is a great pun lmao

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[-] sciawp@lemm.ee 54 points 1 year ago

I think it's because ML is a popular shorthand for 'Marxist-Leninist' since they mostly seem to be communist servers

[-] someguy3@lemmy.world 11 points 1 year ago

.ml stands for Mali.

.ee stands for Estonia.

.tv stands for Tuvalu

Just like .ca stands for Canada.

[-] sciawp@lemm.ee 48 points 1 year ago

Thanks, I know what it stands for but I am trying to explain why that particular top-level domain was picked for those lemmy instances

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[-] EnglishMobster@kbin.social 44 points 1 year ago

You are technically correct, but surely you must know at this point that's not at all how domains are used on the internet. Bit.ly isn't hosted or affiliated with Libya.

And if you ever doubted that the maintainers of Lemmy are tankies, well have I got a post from you, from the horse's mouth:

https://www.reddit.com/r/communism/comments/cqgztr/fuck_the_white_supremacist_reddit_admins_want_me/

https://web.archive.org/web/20230626055233/https://old.reddit.com/r/communism/comments/cqgztr/fuck_the_white_supremacist_reddit_admins_want_me/

Hey all, longtime Marxist-leninist, recorder of left audiobooks, and megathread shitposter here.

Posting this in light of a recent one week Reddit ban I earned for shitting on US police, as I'm sure many of us have gotten in recent weeks.

So I've spent the past few months working on a self hostable, federated, Reddit alternative called Lemmy, and it's pretty much ready to go. Unlike here we'd have ultimate control over all content, and would never have to self censor.

Obviously as communists, we agitate where the people are, so we should never abandon Reddit entirely, but it's been clear to all of us from day one, that communities like this stand on unsteady ground, and could be banned or quarantined at any moment by the white supremacist Reddit admins. This would be both a backup and a potentially better alternative. Moderation abilities are there, as well as a slur filter.

Raddle isn't an option obviously since it's run by this arch anti tankie scum, ziq.

I wanted to ask ppl here if they'd like me to host an instance, and mod all the current mods here.

The instance that post mentions at the end became Lemmygrad. Lemmy.ml and Lemmygrad are the same people. They chose ".ml" because they are Marxist-Leninists. They first advertised on /r/communism and that post outright states they're Marxist-Leninists.

Thinking they chose .ml because they really like Mali is absolutely ridiculous.

[-] redcalcium@c.calciumlabs.com 12 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

A while ago Libya suddenly requires all companies that use .ly domain to have a presence in Libya or have their domain reclaimed by the government. bit.ly (and other internet startups that use .ly domains back then) suddenly found themselves in a precarious position. It was pretty hilarious as .ly TLD was hip back then.

[-] sciawp@lemm.ee 8 points 1 year ago

I’ve never felt that country TLDs were worth using and this has only cemented that opinion for me

[-] redcalcium@c.calciumlabs.com 9 points 1 year ago

It was doubly hilarious when the US was at war with Libya, yet the white house spokesperson and us politicians were still tweeting using bit.ly and ow.ly url shorteners.

[-] xedrak@kbin.social 19 points 1 year ago

Hey, I didn’t quite get it. Can you copy and paste this reply a few times more? Thanks.

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[-] hemmes@lemmy.world 28 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I know a ton about DNS and its technical functionality, not necessarily the regulations guiding registrars, but the technician in me says your TTL (how long other servers wait until asking where xyz.ml points to) hasn’t expired, maybe? Perhaps the government administration process simply hasn’t executed any action against those particular registrars yet?

I never liked TLDs that are from random islands or less than stable countries and there are so many great TLDs available now, I simply don’t see the reason to use such obscure TLDs just for the marketing factor.

[-] hitagi@ani.social 13 points 1 year ago

Thanks for answering. I figured it was a registrar thing. How bad do you think the situation will be for other .ml domains?

I'm guessing fmhy.ml was using Freenom but lemmy.ml and lemmy.ml were using a different domain registrar, hence the situation right now.

[-] hemmes@lemmy.world 33 points 1 year ago

Yeah, not a good situation.

The main story I found seems to indicate that many government communications have been misdirected due to the typo of .ml instead of the intended .mil - reserved for the US military. 🤦‍♂️ There has been an entrepreneur that holds the contract to manage Mali’s country domain and that’s expiring Monday (24th?). I’m assuming the government is not renewing the contract and will instead be taking over the domains and any related data. He has been collecting some of that data and warning the US government about the issue to no avail…for 10 years.

Control of the .ML domain will revert on Monday from Zuurbier to Mali’s government, which is closely allied with Russia. When Zuurbier’s 10-year management contract expires, Malian authorities will be able to gather the misdirected emails. The Malian government did not respond to requests for comment.

Their contents include X-rays and medical data, identity document information, crew lists for ships, staff lists at bases, maps of installations, photos of bases, naval inspection reports, contracts, criminal complaints against personnel, internal investigations into bullying, official travel itineraries, bookings, and tax and financial records.

ICANN is the body responsible for the gTLD initiative, which gives you names like .social and .world. They are an American non-profit with a multinational committee, handling nearly all of the databases that store our Internet address records, etc., you can be relatively assured that your domain won’t be messed with.

The instances really have no option here than to test out moving their systems to an alternative domain and “bench test” their migration to discover a path that works or a least come to the conclusion to start all over.

[-] sciawp@lemm.ee 18 points 1 year ago

Holy shit this is actually kind of a huge story

[-] Crismus@lemmy.world 12 points 1 year ago

Totally understandable incompetence from the military.

I think I only have a few original pages from my service. Most just disappear.

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[-] Lenins2ndCat@lemmy.world 13 points 1 year ago

Lmao if the US military gets phished by a domain typo they deserve it.

[-] Gork@lemm.ee 7 points 1 year ago

I never liked TLDs that are from random islands

I remember reading somewhere that Tuvalu gets like 10% of their entire yearly income from Twitch.

I now pronounce Twitch as Twitch dot Tuvalu, but I get weird "huh?"s when I say it like that.

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[-] BarterClub@sh.itjust.works 8 points 1 year ago

You can see all but posts and comments won't be on their server until back online that are a few it went down. So I can visit my communities like https://lemmy.fmhy.ml/c/artwork that I mod. I can see it but nothing will happen until it comes back online. That's what understand at least.

this post was submitted on 21 Jul 2023
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