You're over thinking it. Prioritize hard drive space over processing power.
For the needs you described, you want to go with power efficiency. Check to make sure your quicksync version can handle h265, and you'll be fine
In terms of transcoding streams, the i5 8400T would win, hands down. The integrated GPU on the 8th Gen and higher Intel chips can do several 4K streams (like, 8+ or something crazy) simultaneously. The iGPU is just a beast. Be sure to enable hardware transcoding in the Plex server settings to use it properly. Look at Intel QuickSync for more info on that. Edit: I think this requires Plex Pass
That being said, if you're streaming media to a modern device, you should be able to direct play everything and won't need transcoding. I find transcoding is only necessary when people I've shared with are trying to stream and my bandwidth is too shitty to handle the full bitrate.
I see several options here:
- Thinkserver only, direct streaming stuff or minimal transcoding
- Thinkserver as NAS, SFFPC as Plex transcoder
- SFFPC as server, not as much storage
Alright so I was definitely overthinking it. I’m gonna set it up tonight on the SFF PC.
I can get several terabytes of storage on it. If I end up making heavy use of this I can migrate the library to a NAS using the Thinkserver afterwards
Thanks!
Worth noting that certain clients such as the PS4 and PS5 apps have terrible format support and will result in transcoding if you're storing, say, MKVs. Something to look out for, but everyone else in this thread is on the money: don't worry too much about performance at this stage. That's a bridge you cross if and when you reach it
I used to run everything on a 4 TB and found it filled up really fast. 10-14 GB for a good quality 1080p movie, 3 GB per episode for the good shows, etc. It all added up really fast and I'd have to clean out old stuff pretty frequently.
I ended up buying a refurbished 14 TB HDD and it's been smooth sailing since then. I think I'm a little more than halfway through it right now.
Hardware transcoding of any kind does require a Plex pass.
I’m a PC gaming enthusiast and work in IT support so I’m very comfortable working on PC’s etc but just have never gotten into media encoding/decoding so I really am unfamiliar with the capabilities of UHD 630 and if it can handle the load
Using the external HDD mounts I could give it several terabytes of storage (though many more on the TD340 of course)
The uhd 630 is pretty good but it is old enough that it might have some codec limitations. I think it was the first generation with full H265 10bit support so your 4k hdr rips can be transcoded if need be.
You should be able to manage 4 or 5 simultaneous 4k to 1080 transcode and at least 10 (likely more depending on bitrates) 1080p transcode streams.
It is still best practice to avoid transcoding wherever possible, but if it is needed it should be quick and seamless on that chip.
Seems from some rudimentary googling here that I may have drastically overestimated the hardware requirements for 2 or 3 4k streams. Seems the UHD 630 may be the move so I can save on power
I run my server off an old college laptop. You can set up Plex to only allow direct streams to remote devices witch I force so there is no hw transcoding of video only problem with it so far is old Roku devices can't play hevc files. I'm by no means an expert but I see no problem running Plex on something low power. Again I'm by no means an expert though.
Plex
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Useful Resources
- Plex FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions about using Plex Media Server and client apps with many useful links
- Plex App Setup Guide - Visual guide for first-run setup of Plex apps on smart devices
- c/Plex Add-ons Guide - Detailed info on many of the most popular Plex add-ons with links to setup guides and other resources. Mantained for this community.
- Servarr Wiki - The consolidated wiki for Lidarr, Prowlarr, Radarr, Readarr, and Sonarr.
- TRaSH-Guides - Guides mainly for Sonarr/Radarr/Bazarr and everything related to it.
- Awesome-arr - a complete list of Plex-related companion apps, user scripts, etc.
- Plex Hardware Transcoding Cheat Sheet - NVidia GPUs
- Organizing and Naming Your Media Files
- Troubleshooting Server Connections
- Plex User Forums
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