#ADHD MEDS (xpost from Reddit)# source: https://www.reddit.com/r/NooTopics/comments/1jy5lzt/how_to_outrun_the_stimulant_medication_shortage/
💊 How to Outrun the Stimulant Medication Shortage 💊 Discussion
I'm a pharmacy worker (USA) with severe ADHD and I see patients having to deal with the shortage every day. I'm here to tell y'all how to escape it for a little bit longer and get at least some form of medication. There are four sections to this post -- "Route 1: Obscure Medications," "Route 2: Updosing," "Route 3: Off-Label Stimulants," and "Add-Ons, Tips, Issues, and Medication Reports." -
- (this is a repost from 2 years ago, may be slightly dated + I'm not OP. Our community doesn't support some of the stronger stimulants like Adderall (amphetamine), but, we know for some people it's the only thing that works, and getting what they need may be important for them.
Route 1: Obscure Medications
Obscure meds are in less of a shortage. Ask your doctor to switch you to less common ADHD meds that will be more available. I've provided two lists below for your convenience. The amphetamines list will likely be more useful if you are on Adderall or Vyvanse; the methylphenidates list will likely be more useful if you are on Ritalin, Focalin, or Concerta. Obscure Amphetamines
Adzenys XR-ODT (amphetamine / orally disintegrating tablet / 9-12hr active duration) [NOTE: see the section at the bottom "Add-Ons, Tips, Issues, and Medication Reports" for how to get this medication cheaply]
Dyanavel XR - Tablet (amphetamine / tablet / 8-14hr active duration)
Dyanavel XR - Liquid (amphetamine / liquid / 12-14hr active duration)
Dexedrine IR (dextroamphetamine sulfate / capsule / 3-5hr active duration)
Dexedrine XR (dextroamphetamine sulfate / capsule / 6-9hr active duration) [NOTE: this is less obscure than the others listed and may still be in shortage in your area]
ProCentra (dextroamphetamine sulfate / liquid / 4-8hr active duration)
Zenzedi (dextroamphetamine sulfate / tablet / 4-8hr active duration)
Xelstrym (dextroamphetamine / transdermal patch / 9hr active duration) [NOTE: this is a very new medication, only FDA-approved in 2022, so may be hard to obtain]
Evekeo (amphetamine sulfate / tablet / 4-6hr active duration)
Evekeo ODT (amphetamine sulfate / orally disintegrating tablet / 4-6hr active duration)
Mydayis (mixed single-entity amphetamine salts / capsule / 14-16hr active duration)
Obscure Methylphenidates
Azstarys (serdexmethylphenidate & methylphenidate / capsule / 10+hr active duration) [NOTE: this is a very new medication, only FDA-approved in 2021, so may be hard to obtain -- however, I have personally seen this in my pharmacy, so there is hope]
Cotempla XR-ODT (methylphenidate / tablet / 8-12hr active duration)
Daytrana (methylphenidate / transdermal patch / 10-12hr active duration)
Methylin Chewable (methylphenidate hydrochloride / chewable tablet / 3-5hr active duration)
Methylin ER (methylphenidate hydrochloride / tablet / 7-8hr active duration)
Methylin Oral Solution (methylphenidate hydrochloride / liquid / 3-5hr active duration)
QuilliChew ER (methylphenidate hydrochloride / chewable tablet / 8-12hr active duration)
Quillivant XR (methylphenidate hydrochloride / liquid / 8-12hr active duration)
Metadate CD (methylphenidate hydrochloride / capsule / 7-8hr active duration)
Metadate ER (methylphenidate hydrochloride / tablet / 8-12hr active duration)
Aptensio XR (methylphenidate hydrochloride / capsule / 7-8hr active duration)
Jornay PM (methylphenidate hydrochloride / capsule / 12+hr active duration)
Route 2: Updosing
Very high dose meds are in better stock than lower strengths due to being less used. If you are able to comfortably move up to a higher strength of your medication with your doctor's approval, it may help. If your doctor okays it, you can also just get the higher dose and divide or cut the medication to stay on the same dose you were taking. This won't work with the ones in really bad shortage like Adderall, but it may work with Vyvanse and other slightly less common ones (50, 60 and 70mg Vyvanse are still not in too bad of a shape where I am).
Route 3: Off-Label Stimulants
I cannot give official medical advice; please talk to your doctor about using any medications, do not use anything against doctor's directions, etc.
There are several stimulants that, while not FDA approved for ADHD, can be prescribed off-label for it and are not in any shortage whatsoever.
Wellbutrin (bupropion): An NDRI drug that is used as an antidepressant, appetite suppressant, and weight loss medication. It is usually not grouped with stimulants, but chemically speaking, it is one. Wellbutrin is not actually chemically similar to any other antidepressants, nor does it act on the same chemical they all act on (serotonin). Wellbutrin is known to help with symptoms of ADHD. It is cheap, generically available, and easy to get prescribed to you. You can talk to your doctor about getting it off-label for ADHD or you can just ask for it if you have depression. This drug has severe interactions with SNRI antidepressants such as Cymbalta (duloxetine), Pristiq (desvenlafaxine), and Effexor (venlafaxine). Do not take Wellbutrin with SNRIs. Reactions from Wellbutrin and SNRIs being combined can include serious seizures and drug-induced mania with rage and suicidal thoughts.
Tenuate (diethylpropion): A stimulant weight loss medication very closely related to Wellbutrin (bupropion). Helps with ADHD and ODD in a similar vein to its close relative. I was unable to find much info about this being prescribed off-label for ADHD, but I'm including it for completeness on the off chance someone here in need of ADHD meds is overweight and thus they can easily ask for this.
Adipex (phentermine): A stimulant weight loss medication that can be prescribed off-label for ADHD. It works in a similar way to amphetamines, and there is evidence suggesting that it will help ADHD symptoms.
Didrex (benzphetamine): A stimulant weight loss medication. As its generic name suggests, it is closely related to the traditional amphetamines, in fact being classified as a substituted amphetamine. I wasn't able to find any info online about its use for ADHD, but you could ask your doctor about it.
Bontril (phendimetrazine): A stimulant weight loss medication. Like with Tenuate, I can't find much info about this being prescribed off-label for ADHD, but I don't see why it wouldn't be. I did find a question on one "ask a doctor" type website in which a doctor answered that it can be used. If you can ask for it and can't get ADHD meds, it's worth a shot talking to your doctor about it.
Provigil (modafinil) & Nuvigil (modafinil) -- "The Vigil Twins": Two stimulants that are used chiefly to promote wakefulness and decrease sluggishness in people with narcolepsy or other disorders involving excessive sleepiness. They work in a slightly different way than ADHD meds, but studies have still shown that modafinil helps with ADHD symptoms, and it can be prescribed off-label for ADHD. Nuvigil (armodafinil) is an isomer of modafinil and, while it has some slight differences, is similar enough that its off-label potential and favorable results in ADHD can be assumed to be the same as or very similar to those of its sister drug modafinil. These two drugs could be worth talking to your doctor about, especially since they're not very abusable or addictive, so many doctors don't have any qualms with prescribing them.
Add-Ons, Tips, Issues, and Medication Reports
Tip from u/Zidormi: For Adzenys, if you find a participating pharmacy, you can get it for just $35 through the manufacturer. Look into it at this link: https://adzenysxrodt.com/#rxconnect-section
Tip from u/CJMande: There is a coupon for Azstarys that gives you zero copay at first, and then maximum either $25 or $50 copay after that. You can find it on their site and/or ask a pharmacy about it. These coupons exist for many of the obscure or new brand-name meds because they want you to have a reason to choose their drug over more common ones.
Tip from u/BabyTBNRfrags: Outpatient hospital pharmacies or hospital-linked pharmacies may not be as affected by shortages as normal retail pharmacies, so it may be worth trying them. Make sure to look for one that also serves as the inpatient pharmacy for a hospital (usually also serves as the central pharmacy) or serves as that hospital’s mail-order pharmacy. You should also know that these pharmacies often process unusual amounts of medication for hospital inpatients, so if you use them, you will often get partial fills with a weird number of pills like 43 or 18.
Tip from u/Reinitialized: Double check what your insurance covers! Some insurance plans and providers will only cover the brand names for some medications, and not the generics. If this is your case, it will work massively in your favor, because brand names are not in as bad of a shortage as generics are for any medication.
Tip from u/dbpcut: Use local independent pharmacies if you can, because they often don't have the same stock issues or the same patient load as mainstream retail pharmacies.
Tip from u/Plusran: When updosing tablets, remember that pill cutters exist. You can double your dosage if the higher dose is in stock and cut them in half to get the same dose you were taking before! Check with your pharmacist before doing this, because some tablets have coatings that shouldn't be broken or disrupted. Never cut or damage Concerta pills. It could be dangerous to take a cut or broken Concerta.